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Dispositive (resolves the case)

Motion for Default Judgment

Asks for judgment against a party that failed to respond or defend after default was entered.

Governing rule
Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(b)
Read the rule

What it is

A request for judgment against a defendant who failed to respond or defend after proper service and entry of default. The motion asks the court to turn procedural nonappearance into an enforceable judgment.

When it's used

Filed after the clerk enters default and the defendant still has not appeared or cured the failure. It is common in collection, copyright, trademark, wage, and small business contract cases.

What the other side does

If the defendant appears, it may move to set aside default, challenge service, dispute damages, or argue good cause and a meritorious defense. Nonappearing defendants often do nothing, but the court still reviews the request.

Common outcomes

The court may enter judgment, require proof of damages, hold a hearing, deny the motion for defective service, or set aside default if the defendant shows good cause.

Not legal advice. Motion practice varies by court, judge, and case type. Local rules and standing orders frequently modify the federal defaults shown here. If you're facing a motion or considering filing one, talk to a lawyer about strategy and timing for your specific case.